Introduction
INOCAP Gestion is an asset management company that manages UCITS and FIAs, and carries out asset management activities on behalf of third parties within the meaning of the MiFID 2 Directive. As a result of the investments it makes on behalf of its clients, INOCAP Gestion may hold interests in listed and unlisted companies. Consequently, and in accordance with current regulations, INOCAP Gestion has defined a shareholder engagement policy describing how it integrates its role as a shareholder into the investment strategy of the funds it manages.
Exercise of voting and other rights attached to shares
The obligations of this policy apply to securities held by UCIs managed by INOCAP Gestion when they are traded on a market.
The management team is responsible for monitoring each investment, acting independently and in the sole interest of the unitholders.
INOCAP Gestion receives the documents required to exercise shareholders’ rights (voting form, agenda, resolutions, etc.) prior to the vote, and studies them.
The management team is responsible for examining and analyzing resolutions based on INOCAP Gestion’s shareholder engagement policy.
The final vote is carried out by the manager and/or the middle office once the manager has communicated his voting decisions to the middle office.
For listed securities, voting is carried out by mail. INOCAP Gestion uses :
- The ISS tool for UCITS deposited with Caceis
- Broadridge tool for FIAs deposited with SGSS
For unlisted shares, voting is carried out by the manager in charge of the shareholding. Votes are cast in person at shareholders’ meetings, or by mail (with the option of giving a proxy to another shareholder or advisor).
As part of its management activity on behalf of third parties within the meaning of MiFID 2, the management agreement expressly provides that “. The Mandator exercises extrapatrimonial rights directly. In particular, he retains the right to attend meetings and to vote. “.
INOCAP Gestion will do its utmost to implement its shareholder engagement policy in all the companies held by the mutual funds it manages. INOCAP Gestion aims to be able to vote at all Annual General Meetings (AGMs), whether in France or abroad, conditions permitting.
One exception is already known: it concerns countries requiring a POA (Power of Attorney) for voting at the AGM. This legal constraint makes it impossible for INOCAP Gestion to vote.
As previously mentioned, INOCAP Gestion teams also base their analysis of these resolutions on the recommendations of the ISS platform[1].
[1] ISS voting principles on which our analyses are based: https: //www.issgovernance.com/file/policy/active/emea/Europe-Voting-Guidelines.pdf)
The principles of our shareholder engagement policy
Governance
INOCAP Gestion favors the separation of management and control functions. Accordingly, INOCAP Gestion will generally vote against the election or re-election of the same person to the position of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. However, a favorable vote may be given if the functions are combined for an interim period only.
- Independence of the Board of Directors or Supervisory Board:
Like the separation of functions, the level of independence of the board of directors or supervisory board is a criterion of our ESG rating. In this context, INOCAP Gestion will generally vote against the election or re-election of directors exceeding the following thresholds: 1/ at least 50% independents for non-controlled companies, 2/ at least 1/3 independents for controlled companies.
- Resolutions introducing provisions contrary to the “one share, one vote, one dividend” principle:
INOCAP Gestion will generally vote against resolutions aimed at introducing a new class of shares with rights superior to those of ordinary shares (bonus shares, shares with double voting rights, etc.).
INOCAP Gestion is attentive to the accessibility of regulated agreements and to the fact that their content does not run counter to the rules of good governance. In particular, these agreements are assessed in relation to the following themes: executive compensation, consulting services, commercial transactions, etc.
Capital transactions / Protecting the interests of minority shareholders
- Issuance of shares with or without preferential subscription rights for existing shareholders:
INOCAP Gestion generally votes in favor of 1/ share issues with pre-emptive rights, provided that they concern a maximum of 50% of the outstanding share capital, and 2/ share issues without pre-emptive rights, provided that they concern a maximum of 10% of the outstanding share capital.
- Anti-takeover measures (“poison pill”):
INOCAP Gestion generally votes against anti-takeover measures unless they are structured in such a way as to give shareholders the final decision on the offer.
For French companies, INOCAP Gestion votes against any capital transactions (including capital increases with or without Preferential Subscription Rights) that could be used to thwart a takeover bid without obtaining the explicit prior approval of shareholders.
- Issuance of share subscription warrants (BSAs) or any other security giving access to the capital exclusively for the benefit of one category of shareholders, thereby diluting the other shareholders:
INOCAP Gestion generally votes in favor of employee share-based compensation proposals if the plan(s) are in line with the long-term interests of shareholders and thus generate an alignment of interest with the creation of shareholder value. However, the volume of shares reserved for employees must not be excessive in relation to existing capital.
Executive compensation
INOCAP Gestion pays particular attention to executive remuneration and transparency in this area. The management team will therefore pay close attention to resolutions relating to executive remuneration, in particular to the transparency of the amounts and methods of calculation of direct, indirect and/or deferred remuneration, and to consistency with the evolution of value creation within the company.
We will assess management proposals to ratify elements of a company’s executive compensation on a case-by-case basis.
We can vote against, for example, in cases where ISS would recommend a vote against the remuneration proposal and this proposal would be motivated by common sense and would be justified.
Environmental and social
As a signatory of the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investment (UN PRI), INOCAP Gestion is committed to its business activities. Aware that environmental, social and governance impacts are key considerations in decision-making, INOCAP Gestion ensures that the decisions it takes as part of its shareholder engagement are in line with its ESG integration, exclusion and engagement policies.
In the event of a resolution on these topics, INOCAP Gestion will pay particular attention to them, including issues relating to consumer and product safety, the environment and energy, labor standards and human rights, diversity in the workplace and the board of directors, and corporate political issues. Although a variety of factors enter into each analysis, the general principle guiding our votes focuses on how the proposal can enhance or protect shareholder value in the short or long term.
Cooperation with other shareholders
For the time being, INOCAP Gestion does not intend to enter into agreements with third-party shareholders as part of the decision-making process for the implementation of its shareholder engagement policy.
Prevention and management of actual or potential conflicts of interest in relation to commitments
INOCAP Gestion ensures that its employees are in a position to act at all times solely in the interest of the Fund’s unitholders, while respecting the integrity of the market.
All employees of the management company are signatories to the codes of ethics of professional associations and are subject to strict rules of professional conduct concerning personal transactions on the financial markets.
INOCAP Gestion believes that it is reasonably free from any conflicts of interest that might affect the free exercise of voting rights. If, however, a conflict of interest of any kind were to arise, the case would be submitted to the RCCI.
Annual report on shareholder engagement policy
Annual report on the management company’s shareholder engagement policy for 2023
INOCAP Gestion is an asset management company that manages UCITS and FIAs, and carries out asset management activities on behalf of third parties within the meaning of the MiFID 2 Directive. As a result of the investments it makes on behalf of its clients, INOCAP Gestion may hold interests in listed and unlisted companies. Consequently, and in accordance with current regulations, INOCAP Gestion has defined a shareholder engagement policy describing how it integrates its role as a shareholder into the investment strategy of the funds it manages.
The obligations of this policy apply to securities held by UCIs managed by INOCAP Gestion when they are traded on a market.
The management team is responsible for monitoring each investment, acting independently and in the sole interest of the unitholders.
INOCAP Gestion receives the documents required to exercise shareholders’ rights (voting form, agenda, resolutions, etc.) prior to the vote, and studies them.
The management team is responsible for examining and analyzing resolutions based on INOCAP Gestion’s shareholder engagement policy.
The final vote is carried out by the manager and/or the middle office once the manager has communicated his voting decisions to the middle office.
Within four months of the end of the financial year, INOCAP Gestion reports on the application of its shareholder engagement policy.
The minutes include the following information
1° A general description of the manner in which voting rights have been exercised; 2° An explanation of the choices made with regard to the most important votes; 3° Information on any recourse to services provided by voting advisors; 4° The orientation of votes cast during general meetings, this information may exclude votes that are insignificant due to their purpose or the size of the shareholding in the company.
Exercise of voting rights:
INOCAP Gestion uses the research services of brokers, ISS, Broadridge and the voting alerts published by the AFG to exercise the voting rights of the funds it manages.
FIA management:
In 2023, INOCAP GESTION exercised voting rights on behalf of funds managed in 23 companies. During the year, INOCAP GESTION held 3,143,033 voting rights.
In 2023, INOCAP GESTION voted in favor of 845 resolutions.
During 2023, INOCAP GESTION voted by correspondence on 884 resolutions submitted to the various Shareholders’ Meetings.
For all its voting decisions, INOCAP GESTION has complied with the principles set out in its “Voting Policy” document.
UCITS management:
In 2023, INOCAP GESTION exercised voting rights on behalf of mutual funds managed in 120 companies. During the year, INOCAP GESTION held 79,558,030 voting rights.
In 2023, INOCAP GESTION voted in favor of 1,627 resolutions.
During 2023, INOCAP GESTION voted by correspondence on 2,079 resolutions submitted to the various Shareholders’ Meetings.
In all its voting decisions, INOCAP GESTION complies with the principles set out in its “shareholder engagement policy” document.
INOCAP Gestion pays particular attention to the interests of shareholders, and according to our shareholder engagement policy, all votes at AGMs are important. It is for this reason that INOCAP Gestion has undertaken, from 2021 onwards, to do its utmost to systematically exercise voting rights for the securities held in the label funds, regardless of their capital weighting.
Participation in voting at the general meetings of foreign companies is not systematic. To date, there is no satisfactory system for allowing foreign companies to vote at shareholders’ meetings under the best possible conditions (deadlines, costs, etc.), particularly for countries requiring a POA (Power of Attorney).
A detailed list of votes is available on the management company’s website, on the page dedicated to each fund.
Conflict of interest:
No conflicts of interest have arisen from the exercise of voting rights attached to securities held by the funds under management.
This report is made available to the AMF.
It can be consulted on the INOCAP Gestion website.